We’ve invited some of Zambia’s best photographic talent to share their insider knowledge of the industry. Their contribution will touch on all aspects of photography – from practical tips on lighting to advice on running a creative business. First up is Lusaka-based Emmanuel Kooma, more fondly known as Kooma Jr. Below, Emmanuel shares his top 5 secrets for finessing light.

Creating or finding perfect lighting is a key component of the work we do as photographers. In the world of photography, light is the painter’s brush, the sculptor’s chisel, and the poet’s quill. It is the essence of what makes an image come alive, capturing moods, stories, and emotions. Whether you’re an aspiring photographer or a seasoned pro, the quest for the perfect light is a never-ending journey. Here, we delve into the art of finessing light to create captivating photographs that transcend the ordinary.

Tip 1: Embrace the Magic Hours

One of the most exquisite secrets of photography lies in the hands of Mother Nature herself. The golden hours—early morning and late afternoon—gift us with soft, diffused light that bathes the world in a warm and inviting glow. If you’re a natural light aficionado, these are your prime shooting times. The angle and quality of light during these hours lend an ethereal quality to your subjects, creating a natural softness that’s hard to replicate.

Tip 2: Seek Shelter in Shadows

What do you do when high noon sun blazes overhead, casting harsh and unflattering shadows? Seek refuge in the cool embrace of shadows. When the sun is at its zenith, shooting in open sunlight can be challenging. Instead, look for shade—under trees, buildings, or even with the help of a trusty umbrella. Shadows offer a natural diffuser, softening the harshness and creating a more balanced canvas for your photography.

Tip 3: The Enigmatic Charm of Direct Sunlight

While we often strive to avoid direct sunlight on our subjects, there are moments when its intense brilliance can be a powerful tool. If you’re aiming for dramatic and impactful shots, don’t shy away from letting the sun’s rays dance on your subject’s face. It can cast intriguing shadows, add depth, and infuse your photos with a captivating vibrancy.

Tip 4: Safeguard Your Highlights

In the pursuit of the perfect shot, it’s easy to become engrossed in your subject and forget about protecting your highlights. Highlights are the brightest parts of your image, and overexposure can lead to loss of detail. To ensure you retain the exquisite subtleties, pay attention to your camera settings. Use exposure compensation if necessary and keep an eye on your histogram. Protecting your highlights is the key to preserving the full range of tones in your photograph.

Tip 5: The Dance of Angles

Variety, they say, is the spice of life, and it’s no different in photography. Don’t be content with a single angle; explore, experiment, and let your creative spirit soar. Sometimes, a subtle change in perspective can make all the difference in the world. When you’re looking for softer light in the shadow areas, try different angles until you find the one that works magic. Move around your subject, shift your position, and observe how light plays across surfaces. It’s in these dynamic moments of exploration that you discover the true artistry of light.

In conclusion, photography is a dance of shadows and highlights, of subtlety and drama, all brought to life by the magic of light. These five tips are your compass on the journey to master the art of illumination. Remember, each photograph you take is a canvas waiting for the brushstroke of your unique vision. As the great Ansel Adams once said, “You don’t take a photograph; you make it.” So, go forth, fellow photographers, and make your photographs with finesse, guided by the ever-changing symphony of light.

With these tips in your arsenal, your photographic journey is guaranteed to be a luminous one.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Emmanuel is a self-taught Zambian photographer currently based in Lusaka. He discovered his passion for photography in his third year of university and specializes in fashion, lifestyle, and street photography. His goal is to use his photography to showcase and tell a story of Zambian culture in his own unique way. Kooma’s work is characterized by its vibrant colors, bold compositions, and intimate portrayal of everyday life in Zambia. He is particularly interested in capturing the beauty and diversity of Zambian people and culture.